kids,haveyoueverplayedesechess?whodoestheblack“general”represent?
孩子们,你们下过中国象棋吗?黑颜色的“将”代表谁?
theanswerisxiangyu,apromimilitaryleaderandpoliticalfigureinaa.
答案是项羽,中国古代杰出的军事领袖和政治人物。
abouttwothousandyearsagoina,therewasastrongandbraveboynamedxiangyu.hewasknownforhisstrengthandceevenwhenhewasveryyoung.
大约两千多年前,中国有一个强壮勇敢的男孩,名叫项羽。他在很小的时候就以力量和勇气而闻名。
asxiangyugrewup,hebecameanexcellentfighterandaleaderofmen.peopleadmiredhimbecausehewasnotonlypowerfulbutalsoveryboldinbattle.
随着项羽的成长,他成为了一名优秀的战士和一名领袖。人们钦佩他,因为他不仅力量强大,而且在战斗中非常勇敢。
awasbeingruledbytheqindynasty,whichwasharshtoitspeople.uhecruelruleoftheqindynasty,peoplelivedadifficultandarduouslifeatthattime.xiangyudecideditwastimetostandagainsttherulersandjoinedarebelliontofreethepeople.
中国那时是由秦朝统治着,秦朝对人民很苛刻。在秦朝残酷的统治下,人们过着艰苦卓绝的生活。项羽决定反抗统治者,于是参加了反叛秦朝的战斗。
intherebellion,xiangyuprovedtobeafierpetitor.hisarmywonmanybattleswithhisfearlessleadershipandstrongtactics.
在叛乱中,项羽被证明是一个激烈的竞争对手。他的军队以他无畏的领导和强大的战术赢得了许多战斗。
xiangyuandhistroopsfoughthardandplayedabigroleinbringingdowntheqindynasty.thismadehimaherotomanypeoplewhowanttooverthrowtheqindynasty.
项羽和他的部队进行了艰苦的战斗,在推翻秦朝的过程中发挥了重要作用。这使他成为了许多想推翻秦朝的人心目中的英雄。
becauseofhisvictories,xiangyudeclaredhimselfkingofwesternchuandruledoverapartofa.peoplehopedhewouldbeagoodking.
经过一连串的胜利,项羽自封为“西楚霸王”,并统治了中国的一部分地区。人们希望他成为一个好君王。
eventhoughhewasverystrongandsuccessful,beingaleaderwaschallenging.xiangyuhadtofacemanyotherleaderswhoalsowaorulea.
尽管他非常强大和成功,但作为一名领导者还是很有挑战性的。项羽不得不面对许多其他想要统治全国的领导人。
oneoftheserivalswasliubang,anotherleaderwithhisownarmy.liubangandxiangyufoughtfortroloverainaperiodknownasthechu-hantention.thebackgroundofesechessisthebattlebetweewoambitiousguys.thetwocolorsofesechessrepresentthesetwoguys.xiangyurepresentsblack,andliubangrepresentsred.
其中一个对手是刘邦,他是另一个拥有自己军队的领导人。刘邦和项羽在楚汉之争中争夺对天下的控制权。中国象棋的背景是这两个雄心勃勃的家伙之间的较量。中国象棋的两种颜色代表这两个人。项羽代表黑色,刘邦代表红色。
liubangisverygoodatunitingothers,sohisteamisgettingbiggerandbigger.xiangyu,oherhand,isexactlytheopposite.aftermanybattles,xiangyufoundthathewaslosingmoresoldiersandlands.eventually,liubangsforcespushedxiangyubaaplacecalled“gaixia“.atthattime,xiangyurealizedhemightnotwin.刘邦非常善于团结他人,所以他的队伍越来越大。而项羽恰恰相反。经过多次战斗,项羽发现他的士兵和土地越打越少。最终,刘邦的部队把项羽推回了一个叫“垓下”的地方。当时,项羽意识到他可能无法打赢。
intheend,fagdefeatandnotwantingtocrossthewujiangriveralone,xiangyuchosetoendhisownlife.hebecamealegendandisrememberedforhisspirits.hewouldratherdiethanescapealone.apoetesswroteapoeminmemoryofhim:“alive,bemanofmen;dead,besoulofsouls.whydopeoplestillmissxiangyutoday?itisbecausehedidnotescapealone“.
最终,项羽面对失败,不想独自渡过乌江逃命,而是选择结束自己的生命。他成为了一个传奇人物,并因其精神而被人们铭记。他宁死也不愿独自逃走。一个女诗人写了一首诗来纪念他:“生当作人杰,死亦为鬼雄。至今思项羽,不肯过江东”。
xiangyusstoryteachesusthatbraveryandstrengthmakeyouagreatwarrior,butsometimesittakesmorethanthattobeagreatleaderforalongtime.personalpowerisalwayslimited,sounitywithothersandcooperationareveryimportant.
项羽的故事告诉我们,勇敢和力量可以使你成为一名伟大的战士,但有时要成为一名长期的伟大领袖,需要的不仅仅是这些。个人的力量总是有限的,所以与他人的团结和合作是非常重要的。
英文版本
englishversion
kids,haveyoueverplayedesechess?whodoestheblack“general”represent?
theanswerisxiangyu,apromimilitaryleaderandpoliticalfigureinaa.
abouttwothousandyearsagoina,therewasastrongandbraveboynamedxiangyu.hewasknownforhisstrengthandceevenwhenhewasveryyoung.
asxiangyugrewup,hebecameanexcellentfighterandaleaderofmen.peopleadmiredhimbecausehewasnotonlypowerfulbutalsoveryboldinbattle.
awasbeingruledbytheqindynasty,whichwasharshtoitspeople.uhecruelruleoftheqindynasty,peoplelivedadifficultandarduouslifeatthattime.xiangyudecideditwastimetostandagainsttherulersandjoinedarebelliontofreethepeople.
intherebellion,xiangyuprovedtobeafierpetitor.hisarmywonmanybattleswithhisfearlessleadershipandstrongtactics.
xiangyuandhistroopsfoughthardandplayedabigroleinbringingdowntheqindynasty.thismadehimaherotomanypeoplewhowanttooverthrowtheqindynasty.
becauseofhisvictories,xiangyudeclaredhimselfkingofwesternchuandruledoverapartofa.peoplehopedhewouldbeagoodking.
eventhoughhewasverystrongandsuccessful,beingaleaderwaschallenging.xiangyuhadtofacemanyotherleaderswhoalsowaorulea.
oneoftheserivalswasliubang,anotherleaderwithhisownarmy.liubangandxiangyufoughtfortroloverainaperiodknownasthechu-hantention.thebackgroundofesechessisthebattlebetweewoambitiousguys.thetwocolorsofesechessrepresentthesetwoguys.xiangyurepresentsblack,andliubangrepresentsred.
liubangisverygoodatunitingothers,sohisteamisgettingbiggerandbigger.xiangyu,oherhand,isexactlytheopposite.aftermanybattles,xiangyufoundthathewaslosingmoresoldiersandlands.eventually,liubangsforcespushedxiangyubaaplacecalled“gaixia“.atthattime,xiangyurealizedhemightnotwin.
intheend,fagdefeatandnotwantingtocrossthewujiangriveralone,xiangyuchosetoendhisownlife.hebecamealegendandisrememberedforhisspirits.hewouldratherdiethanescapealone.apoetesswroteapoeminmemoryofhim:“alive,bemanofmen;dead,besoulofsouls.whydopeoplestillmissxiangyutoday?itisbecausehedidnotescapealone”.
xiangyusstoryteachesusthatbraveryandstrengthmakeyouagreatwarrior,butsometimesittakesmorethanthattobeagreatleaderforalongtime.personalpowerisalwayslimited,sounitywithothersandcooperationareveryimportant.
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